Water Softeners
How Does Water Softener Work?
Service Cycle
1. Hard water enters the resin tank.
2. Calcium and magnesium ions are attracted to the resin beads and exchanged for sodium or potassium ions.
3. Softened water exits the system for use.
Regeneration Cycle
1. The resin beads become saturated with calcium and magnesium ions.
2. A brine solution (saltwater) is flushed through the resin tank, replacing the hardness ions with sodium or potassium ions.
3. The system is rinsed, and the resin is ready for the next service cycle.
Application of a Water Softener
• Industrial: Prevents scaling in boilers, cooling towers, and heat exchangers.
• Commercial: Used in hotels, hospitals, and laundries to improve water quality.
• Residential: Provides soft water for household use, improving appliance lifespan and water efficiency.